# The adviser regime (2025 GwG revision)
**In force 1 October 2026.** Enacted 26 September 2025, BBl 2025 2899. Until that date
these articles exist only in the Federal Gazette text, not in the consolidated GwG.
**Why this matters:** the 2025 revision extends Swiss anti-money-laundering duties beyond
financial intermediaries to **advisers** (*Beraterinnen und Berater*) — the gatekeeper
professions the AMLR captures as non-financial obliged entities. It is the single largest
scope change in Swiss AML law in the concordance period, and it is what several AMLR
articles map onto for the first time.
## A deliberately narrower duty set
Advisers do **not** get the full financial-intermediary due-diligence package. GwG Art. 8b
Abs. 1 lists exactly three carried-over duties:
| Adviser duty | Cross-reference |
|---|---|
| identify the client | Art. 3 Abs. 1 |
| establish the beneficial owner | Art. 4 Abs. 1 and Abs. 2 Bst. a and b |
| documentation | Art. 7 |
Plus, from Art. 8b Abs. 2–3: identify the **object and purpose** of the business or service
the client wants, and **clarify the background and purpose** where the high risks of the
business, service or client justify it.
**What is absent is as important as what is present:** there is no ongoing-monitoring duty
and no re-identification duty for advisers. A one-to-one pin from an AMLR customer-due-
diligence article to Art. 8b therefore maps a *narrower* obligation than the AMLR imposes.
## Risk-based calibration is delegated to self-regulation
Art. 8c makes the extent of the duties depend on risk, and hands the calibration to the
**self-regulatory organisation**: the SRO sets the scope for its affiliated advisers,
provides for simplified or enhanced duties, and in particular fixes the circumstances in
which an adviser must clarify background and purpose under Art. 8b Abs. 3.
Art. 8d requires organisational measures — adequate staff training and controls — to
prevent money laundering, terrorist financing and breaches of coercive measures under the
Embargo Act (EmbG, SR 946.231).
## Reporting and the right to terminate
Art. 9b Abs. 2<sup>bis</sup>: an adviser who files a report **may terminate the business
relationship at any time**.
## Which supervisor applies (Art. 12a)
Where someone is both a financial intermediary and an adviser, supervision is consolidated
rather than split:
- a financial intermediary under Art. 2 Abs. 2 subject to a special-statute supervisory
authority → **that authority supervises all** their activities (Abs. 1);
- a financial intermediary under Art. 2 Abs. 3 affiliated to a recognised SRO → **that SRO
supervises all** their activities (Abs. 2);
- intermediaries under Art. 2 Abs. 2 Bst. a<sup>bis</sup> under a supervisory organisation
per FINMAG Art. 43a → that supervisory organisation, for all activities (Abs. 3).
Art. 2b handles the substantive overlap: where the same activity counts as both financial
intermediation and advice, **the financial-intermediary rules govern** (Abs. 1); a person
acting in both capacities is subject to the rules relevant to each, but may elect to submit
all their activities to the financial-intermediary rules (Abs. 2).
## Sources
- GwG (as amended 26.09.2025, BBl 2025 2899, in force 1.10.2026), Art. 2b, 8b, 8c, 8d, 9b Abs. 2<sup>bis</sup>, 12a
- EmbG SR 946.231 · FINMAG SR 956.1, Art. 43a